The financial crisis led to the steepest fall in global capital markets in the post-war period. Since its inception, the Government Pension Fund Global has experienced two periods of sharp decline, the first in 2001-2002 and most recently in 2008.

How does SAP build and scale the systems that global companies rely on every day? In this episode, Nicolai Tangen speaks with Christian Klein, CEO of SAP, Europe’s largest technology company and one of the world’s leading software providers.

Letter from Norges Bank to the Ministry of Finance 26 August 1999

Letter to European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA)

Letter to the Monetary Authority of Singapore, 22 August 2023.

Letter to The European Securities and Market Authority (ESMA), 25 June 2012

The purpose of this policy is to ensure that the organisation has a global framework for recruiting, developing and retaining high performing individuals. The framework shall serve the organisational goals and aim to build a relationship between

We survey the literature on the risks and rewards in emerging equity markets. Drawing on theoretical and empirical arguments, we assess whether a long-term investor should have a strategic allocation to these markets that deviates substantially from

Our view on ESG ratings.

Introductory statement by Yngve Slyngstad, Chief Executive Officer of Norges Bank Investment Management, before the Storting’s Standing Committee on Finance and Economic Affairs, 30 April 2013.

In 2005, the return on the Government Pension Fund - Global was 11.1 per cent measured in international currency and 14.3 per cent measured in NOK.

Norges Bank’s letter to the Ministry of Finance of 19 December 2007

Norges Bank's letter to the Ministry of Finance, 28 January 2016

Norges Bank's letter to the Ministry of Finance, 2 December 2015

Norges Bank's letter to the Ministry of Finance, 10 October 2016